THE HISTORY OF THE REDSTONE
CASTLE
Welcome to the Redstone Castle, the baronial home
of John Cleveland Osgood, also known as Cleveholm Manor. In 1900,
John Osgood became the 6th wealthiest man in America, making his
fortune as a coal and steel pioneer in the West. Osgood developed
the village of Redstone as a model company town, part of his sociological
experiment implemented throughout his Colorado Fuel and Iron empire.
Originally the town had 88 individually-styled European
cottages, complete with plumbing and electricity, as housing for
the workers. There was a clubhouse, schoolhouse, an Inn for bachelor
workers and a model farm. Dignitaries and businessmen from around
the world traveled to Redstone in the early 1900s to visit the
model town and a Denver reporter dubbed it “The Ruby of
the Rockies”.
John Osgood’s own home, built in the style
of an English Tudor and used as a hunting retreat, was constructed
of large stone blocks hand-cut and quarried from the towering
sandstone cliffs just across the Crystal River. Sparing no expense,
he used the finest craftsmen of the era to design the features
of his 42-room, 24,000 square foot home.
The wood paneling throughout the home was all crafted
by Gustav Stickley and includes English oak and Honduran mahogany.
Louis Comfort Tiffany designed the fixture work including three
giant brass globes carved with lion’s faces, pineapples
and angels that light up the English Great Hall. Persian carpets
line the hallways and floors.
The Great Hall has eighteen-foot ceilings and features
a sandstone block fireplace carved with the Osgood Coat of Arms
and supporting a trophy elk mount. Even today, most of the furnishings
are those that Osgood and his Swedish-born wife, Alma Regina Shelgrem,
purchased as antiques in Europe while their Castle was being constructed.
The Dining Room is an elegant Russian statement
from the court of the Czars, with Honduran mahogany paneling hand
rubbed to a cherry red finish, topped by ruby red velvet wall
cover and a gold leaf ceiling. Distinguished guests such as Teddy
Roosevelt, J.P. Morgan and Prince Leopold dined here on wild game
with the finest silver and china on the table.
Done in a Persian motif, the Library overlooks the
front grounds and is a reminder of the deluxe railroad cars that
the elite traveled in across the U.S. and Europe. The paneling
and bookshelves are Honduran mahogany topped with green leather,
gold leaf stamped wall cover. The gold leaf ceiling is hand-stenciled
around the borders in a peacock design.
After dinner, the ladies would have retired to the
femininely-decorated French Music Parlor. The room features green
silk damasque wall covering, a frescoed plaster ceiling and diamond
dust mirror above a Carraran Italian marbled fireplace.
The upper floors of the Castle include the original
bedroom suites used by the Osgoods and their guests, complete
with oversized porcelain claw foot tubs and standing sinks. Each
of the bedroom fireplaces is made of unique colored tile or Italian
marble. In the secluded north tower is a two-room suite featuring
a domed ceiling decorated with birds and flowers.
Finally, at the ground level of the Castle is the
gentlemen’s Game Room and Bar featuring the original billiards
and card tables. One can imagine the high stakes being gambled
upon and the smell of cigar smoke still wafting in the air.
The Redstone Castle looks much the same today as
when it was built. The Crystal River flows along the foot of the
sloping lawn, surrounded by forests of ponderosa pine, spruce
and aspen. It stands as a monument to a time gone by, when men
of great industry and wealth changed a nation and tamed a wilderness.
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